They Need Better Stories

| By Scott McClellan | Found in Communication, Design | 9 Comments

The following is a guest post by Kyle Baker.

A lot of the stories we tell go something like this:

Our protagonist, a sinful man, coaches high school football. The man is a closet alcoholic, his marriage is on the rocks, and his team always loses. He isn’t involved in church, but his wife is. At the end of the first act, his wife, frustrated by his drinking, gives him an ultimatum.

During the second act (and maybe a montage) he starts to get his act together and reconnects with church, beginning to find redemption. At the end of the second act, he rededicates himself to the Lord, and his sin problem fades. He’s now a better Christian, a better husband, and a better coach. During the opening of the third act, the team finally beats their longtime rival and advances to postseason play, where they continue to do well. On the eve of the state championship, he and his wife reconcile. The team wins state.

The vast majority of real-life testimonies — even the most dramatic conversions —  do not end with a trophy presentation, promotion, new baby, or successful business, yet that’s the pattern of the stories we tell. Why is that? Conversion stories for most people end with commonplace lives full of service, temptation and perseverance-but we don’t seem to share stories like that with each other. Where’s the story about the coach who comes to Christ but still loses his marriage? Or the noted celebrity who gets saved but loses her fanbase?

God moving in people’s lives doesn’t always look like a Lifetime or Hallmark movie.

John Piper makes a great point in his condemnation of the prosperity gospel (you can watch the video embedded below). He provides an illustration about the tragic death of a young girl, in which God is glorified in the midst of a believer’s grief and suffering – not success.

This kind of story is so powerful because stories like it are rarities on our screens and our platforms.

What’s the difference between the prosperity gospel and many of the stories we tell?

The danger of “Follow Christ and he’ll forgive your sins, give you your wife back, and give you professional success” is that it deceives our congregations. The pattern is too rigid, and I believe it leads people to build false expectations for what a life in Christ looks like — expectations that lead to disappointment, when if fact they’re inconsistent with the lives of Jesus and his first followers found in Scripture.

Personally, I watched this play out in a series we hosted this past spring. The series was on recovery, and someone shared a personal testimony about addiction recovery every week. I watched as the folks sharing struggled to end their stories with a bow and slowly adjusted their stories to better fit the “State Champion” archetype. Where did they get the idea that they needed a happy ending? Certainly not from the recovery program which encourages lifelong mentoring and accountability.

One of the best reasons to share testimonies is to corporately celebrate what God has done (and is doing) within the individual lives of our church body, including the recoveries from cancer, the new jobs, the healthy babies, and yes, the state championships. I think this is the motivation behind all these positive tales, but it has spun a little out of control. People are adjusting how they tell the truth.

We’ve taken the plot diagram from the four verse hymn structure (God’s Great, You’re a Sinner, Christ’s a Savior, Heaven’s Awesome) and applied it to every story we tell: how somebody joined the church or a specific ministry, how our church was founded/grew, even the summer camp recap video. There are places it doesn’t belong, and as curators and producers we are in a position to shape these stories for the better.

I am not condoning any manipulation of personal testimonies; quite the opposite. I’d like us to un-manipulate stories when we see it happen. We’re the ones in the studio for what goes on the screen. We’re the ones on the website purchasing what we will share. We’re also the ones in rehearsal before the service. Remember, testimonies are supposed to be about what God has done in a person’s life, not their personal achievements. Redemption from sin is a way bigger deal than winning state (even in Texas), and our stories should reflect that.

What would it change about the stories we produce to focus on what God has shown our protagonist or where they are now spiritually? What if we acknowledged “stories like that” are rare? What would be lost if we got all Terrence Malick and left things somewhat open-ended?

While we’re under the hood of our internal storytelling, I’m going step on one more toe: I don’t think we need to be as pollyanna about dark subjects. Resist the temptation to sugarcoat pain, despair, attacks, sinful behavior, and personal traumas. There is real pain in the world. Ignoring it in our services gives the impression (and tacitly supports the delusion) that it doesn’t exist for Christians.

A Storyteller without the integrity to show the depths of the world’s darkness will never have the authority to depict its even greater light. – Andrew Klavan (I like that quote so much I turned it into a poster.)

Whether you’re a video producer or a service planner/curator, you shape the stories your church tells itself. (And if you’re a commercial producer, your opportunity is to shape the stories the Church tells herself.) Within that role is an opportunity to share stories that create mature disciples and that recognize the possibilities and the realities of our faith and the infinite permutations of its role (and our Creator’s role) in our lives.

They need better stories.

Kyle Baker is a creator and composer living in Nashville, Tennessee. His music can be found at kylejbaker.com; his ideas can be found at thinkingcreator.net.

  • P.T.

    I guess if we use harsh words to get our point across – then it is ok? (the video clip) Personally, I think it would be pretty powerful to land hands on the little girl (after she went through the windshield and died) and "do what Jesus would do." The prosperity gospel isn't promising people BMW's but a God who is not mad at sin and still acting out in anger. A God who is the same yesterday, today and forever – who does good and heals the sick (who are under the power of the devil) Acts 10:38. We have all seen hard times and we do not have a get out of jail free card – however, is God still the one who rescues us only when we have done everything right – or is He a God of Grace, who knows we can't do right, so He made us righteous? Just a thought.

  • http://awakeatsunrise.com Arlyn Norris

    I think that what we need are ‘true’ stories and may times those are stories that don’t preach optimism–the idea that everything is going to be just fine. Life doesn’t work that way. Even with God, things are always going to be just fine. Instead what we need are stories of hope, that face with honesty the deep hurts in this world and yet proclaim that God is going to be there to get us through it all. Even in exile, God tells his people that he wants to give them hope and a future.

  • http://worshipVJ.com stephen proctor

    i once heard a mentor say (and this person is quite the prophet) that the "contemporary" Church has been modeled after television. It's no longer relational…it's just mass communication. And now it's morphed into movie theatres… and now online streaming.
    Stage…audience. Content…consumption. Worship broadcast to the masses.

    And so these "manipulated" stories make for good TV, Kyle! They keep the ratings up!
    My friend who used to work in Hollywood saw this all the time in the film industry… he was forced to take true stories and twist them and blow them out of proportion so they would "make a better story"… but it was a fake story. Fiction. Truth twisted. B/c truth wasn't good enough. He finally burnt out and sought a career that had more authenticity.

    We have been entertained to death. Caught in the matrix of performance.
    We forgot what the real world is like…. and the transformational power that lies waiting to be discovered in the midst of a true story, dark pain and all. Questions without answers.

    Yes…God saves and He heals and He redeems. But on earth we only see one side of the Story. Sometimes resolution won't be felt and experienced until "we all get to Heaven." (cue song)
    This isn't doom and gloom…. it's THE GOSPEL! And we have a Hope….a hope that may only manifest internally in our souls here on earth… and externally and visible for all to see in Eternity. And for some it WILL manifest in amazingly positive ways here on earth (state championships). But not always.

    And we forgot that. And we are like the traitor in the Matrix who makes the deal with Agent Smith. He eats his juicy steak and says "ignorance is bliss."
    We just want the "good" stories. We don't want to feel anything.

    So our storytelling must make a shift. We must shift away from entertainment towards art. We must get away from curating predictable pleasures and satisfying our normal cravings …. and move towards mystery, glory in the midst of pain, and unpredictable stories that don't have an earthly fairytale ending.

    And I have hope for the storytellers of our generation. And much more hope for the next.
    The Church is waking up!

  • http://iheartthechurch.com Justin

    I think there is value in both types of experiences. While life is not always gummy bears and oreo cookies, my life is pretty good since I've been following Jesus. My life is a rags to riches (not in the monetary sense, although it would be nice if it was) story.

    My testimony has power… but so does the missionary who goes into the field for the harvest only to die without converting a soul. His/her testimony of compassion and kindness towards others, represents the love God has for all of humanity.

    This post is very thought intriguing and has me wondering about the power of testimonies. Thanks Kyle for this honest questioning of how and why we use our stories.

  • http://awakeatsunrise.com/?p=586 Being Honest Yet Hopeful

    [...] post, called “They need better stories,’ is a guest post by Kyle Baker. Baker maintains that the church needs to tell better stories, [...]

  • Ken Roach

    I'm ambivalent about your post, Kyle. I have seen the kind of movies your talking about, that reduce the gospel to a materialistic reward in the final announcement. And I've seen the awkward testimonies that try to force a "happy ending", and worse, the folks who don't think they have a testimony to give because they don't have that dramatic turnaround.

    But at other times in your post, you seem to be critiquing the nature of story itself. Some things are true, but aren't good stories. Sometimes, things are happy all day long, and that's not much of a story, because there's no conflict, even though it's quite true. Other times things are tragically sad all day, and that's not much of a story either, because there's no resolution. So, I think your post is confused because you assume "facts that are true about me" means the same as "my story."

    Second, your post is confusing because you mix media as is they were interchangeable. If someone writes a novel, or makes a movie, or a TV show, it's not some horrible sign of worldliness and bad theology if it comes across a bit like a movie, a novel, or a TV show. The rules are different for these media than they are for a testimony given in a church service, or a small group, or between two friends. In TV and movies especially, the rule of thumb is "show don't tell." That means you have to have some kind of objective correlative, something that happens visibly to the characters. Otherwise, sure they can stand there and tell the camera how much they've been changed inside spiritually, but it's not going to be a good movie. Now, I'm not saying that some of our storytellers, screenwriters, etc. couldn't dig a little deeper and do a little better at finding an objective correlative that isn't quite so simplistic as the state football championship. I think of movies like "Bella" which to me is a powerful story, with a "happy ending" of sorts, but it isn't so sugar sweet that it denies all the tragedy and sadness that has gone before. It plants itself solidly in that "now but not yet" of the kingdom of God, where there is some resolution of conflict, but the ultimate resolution is still left open until Christ returns.

    The urge for happy endings is not "contemporary" and it didn't originate with TV. If anything, our postmodern culture produces way too many open ended, meaningless, absurdist, nihilistic stories that have no resolution and no hope, and it would be a sad thing to me if in the quest for "authenticity" Christian storytellers started producing the same kind of fare. We should, as Paul said, "grieve, but not as those who have no hope." Show the reality of the darkness of the world, yes. Acknowledge our ongoing struggles, and the incompleteness of our position in the history of gospel, yes. But if you don't have some hope to give, some light at the end of the tunnel, some answer to the questions, perhaps you're just not yet ready to share a "story." Should you lie about it in church or small group? No. Just don't write a book about it, not yet, not until God has shown you in some way how his power is being made perfect in your weakness, how he is being glorified even in the midst of your suffering.

    We do need better stories. But not because of some false dichotomy between manipulating and distorting our story to force a happy ending, on the one hand, or simply a bleak acknowledgement of weakness, suffering and darkness on the other. The third way, the path modeled by Paul, and Peter, and all those early storytellers who suffered greatly, is to begin to recognize how God is glorifying himself, bringing hope and life and resurrection, into our world not only in spite of our suffering but often right through the vehicle of our suffering. When we better understand the story God is telling, we'll be able to tell better stories. The Greeks knew about comedy, and they knew about tragedy, thousands of years ago. Modernism and post modernism tell us a lot about the tragedy in comedy. But it's Christianity that teaches us how to find, and tell, about the comedy in tragedy.

  • Patrick

    Watch “Courageous” when it comes out.

  • http://philsblog.net/2011/07/web-evangelism-bulletin/ Web Evangelism Bulletin : Phil's Blogs

    [...] INTEGRITY - Why we need integrity, honesty and balance rather than triumphalism in evangelistic storytelling, else it becomes almost prosperity gospel: http://www.collidemagazine.com/blog/index.php/2895/they-need-better-stories [...]

  • kjbake01

    Man, Ken. You think very thoughtfully about these things. You make me grateful for the edits I made to the article. (I was tempted to overstate a few things, and you would have called me out!). I think you're right. I've created a bit of a false dichotomy and attempted to generalize a fairly specific diagnosis– "I wish people giving testimonies didn't try so hard to find a happy ending" and to combine it with "I wish we didn't tell such sentimental stories in church".. and there are some weaknesses in the generalization.

    Do you write or blog? I'd love to read what else you've written.

    Kyle (the author)